അവശ്യലേഖനങ്ങൾ
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Vital articles is a list of subjects for which Wikipedia should have corresponding high-quality articles. It serves as a centralized watchlist to track the status of Wikipedia's most essential articles. This is one of eleven Level 4 sub-lists of ten thousand articles and is currently under construction.

Articles are labelled as:

These symbols are updated manually and may be out of date; you are encouraged to fix any errors you discover.

Article assessment up to date as of 26 May 2015. Of the 1976 articles, 778 are B-class, 652 are C-class, 264 are Start-class, 146 are Good and 136 are Featured.

This list is tailored to the English-language Wikipedia. There is also a list of one thousand articles considered vital to Wikipedias of all languages.

For more information on this list and the process for adding articles, please see the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) page.

People (1996 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Entertainers (113 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Actors (44 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Fred Astaire
  2. Amitabh Bachchan
  3. Roberto Benigni
  4. Humphrey Bogart
  5. Marlon Brando
  6. Richard Burbage
  7. James Cagney
  8. Charlie Chaplin (Level 3)
  9. Sean Connery
  10. Gary Cooper
  11. Robert De Niro
  12. Gérard Depardieu
  13. Clint Eastwood
  14. Henry Fonda
  15. Clark Gable
  16. David Garrick
  17. John Gielgud
  18. Cary Grant
  19. Alec Guinness
  20. Tom Hanks
  21. Kamal Haasan
  22. Anthony Hopkins
  23. Henry Irving
  24. Derek Jacobi
  25. Shintaro Katsu
  26. Buster Keaton
  27. Gene Kelly
  28. Klaus Kinski
  29. Charles Laughton
  30. Bruce Lee
  31. Jean Marais
  32. Marcello Mastroianni
  33. Ian McKellen
  34. Toshiro Mifune
  35. Jack Nicholson
  36. Philippe Noiret
  37. Laurence Olivier
  38. Peter O'Toole
  39. Gregory Peck
  40. Sidney Poitier
  41. Rajinikanth
  42. James Stewart
  43. Spencer Tracy
  44. John Wayne

Actresses (40 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Isabelle Adjani
  2. Julie Andrews
  3. Lauren Bacall
  4. Ingrid Bergman
  5. Sarah Bernhardt
  6. Claudette Colbert
  7. Joan Crawford
  8. Bette Davis
  9. Doris Day
  10. Judi Dench
  11. Marlene Dietrich
  12. Edith Evans
  13. Greta Garbo
  14. Judy Garland
  15. Lillian Gish
  16. Setsuko Hara
  17. Rita Hayworth
  18. Audrey Hepburn
  19. Katharine Hepburn
  20. Isabelle Huppert
  21. Grace Kelly
  22. Deborah Kerr
  23. Vivien Leigh
  24. Sophia Loren
  25. Ida Lupino
  26. Madhubala
  27. Ethel Merman
  28. Helen Mirren
  29. Marilyn Monroe
  30. Jeanne Moreau
  31. Vanessa Redgrave
  32. Ginger Rogers
  33. Hanna Schygulla
  34. Maggie Smith
  35. Barbara Stanwyck
  36. Meryl Streep
  37. Elizabeth Taylor
  38. Shirley Temple
  39. Ellen Terry
  40. Mae West

Dancers (8 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Mikhail Baryshnikov
  2. Margot Fonteyn
  3. Vaslav Nijinsky
  4. Rudolf Nureyev
  5. Anna Pavlova
  1. Josephine Baker
  2. Isadora Duncan
  3. Martha Graham

Comedians (16 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Abbott and Costello
  2. Woody Allen
  3. Lucille Ball
  4. Mel Brooks
  5. Lenny Bruce
  6. Carol Burnett
  7. George Carlin
  8. Peter Cook
  9. Bill Cosby
  10. Louis de Funès
  11. Jackie Gleason
  12. Laurel and Hardy
  13. Marx Brothers
  14. Monty Python
  15. Richard Pryor
  16. Robin Williams

Hosts and performers (5 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Johnny Carson
  2. Dick Clark
  3. Harry Houdini
  4. Marcel Marceau
  5. Ed Sullivan

Visual artists (109 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Western painters and illustrators (65 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Ancient era (2 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Parrhasius
  2. Zeuxis

Medieval era (3 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Giotto
  2. Hieronymus Bosch
  3. Jan van Eyck

Renaissance to early modern era (17 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Caravaggio
  2. Jacques-Louis David
  3. Albrecht Dürer
  4. Thomas Gainsborough
  5. El Greco (Level 3)
  6. Francisco Goya
  7. William Hogarth
  8. Leonardo da Vinci (Level 3)
  9. Masaccio
  10. Michelangelo (Level 3)
  11. Nicolas Poussin
  12. Raphael
  13. Rembrandt (Level 3)
  14. Peter Paul Rubens
  15. Titian
  16. Diego Velázquez
  17. Johannes Vermeer

Modern era (painters) (32 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Paul Cézanne
  2. Marc Chagall
  3. Salvador Dalí (Level 3)
  4. Edgar Degas
  5. Marcel Duchamp
  6. Thomas Eakins
  7. Paul Gauguin
  8. Vincent van Gogh (Level 3)
  9. Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres
  10. Frida Kahlo (Level 3)
  11. Wassily Kandinsky
  12. Paul Klee
  13. René Magritte
  14. Édouard Manet
  15. Franz Marc
  16. Henri Matisse
  17. Piet Mondrian
  18. Claude Monet (Level 3)
  19. Edvard Munch
  20. Georgia O'Keeffe
  21. Pablo Picasso (Level 3)
  22. Jackson Pollock
  23. Frederic Remington
  24. Pierre-Auguste Renoir
  25. Gerhard Richter
  26. Diego Rivera
  27. Henri Rousseau
  28. John Singer Sargent
  29. Georges Seurat
  30. Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
  31. J. M. W. Turner
  32. Andy Warhol

Cartoonists, comics artists, and illustrators (11 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Carl Barks
  2. Aubrey Beardsley
  3. M. C. Escher
  4. Will Eisner
  5. Jean Giraud
  6. Hergé
  7. Jack Kirby
  8. Winsor McCay
  9. Norman Rockwell
  10. Dr. Seuss
  11. Osamu Tezuka

Other visual arts (38 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Sculptors (7 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Gian Lorenzo Bernini
  2. Joseph Beuys
  3. Constantin Brâncuși
  4. Donatello
  5. Alberto Giacometti
  6. Henry Moore
  7. Auguste Rodin

Architects (21 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Alvar Aalto
  2. Tadao Ando
  3. Le Corbusier
  4. Buckminster Fuller
  5. Antoni Gaudí
  6. Frank Gehry
  7. Walter Gropius
  8. Zaha Hadid
  9. Imhotep
  10. Philip Johnson
  11. Louis Kahn
  12. Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
  13. Frederick Law Olmsted
  14. Oscar Niemeyer
  15. Andrea Palladio
  16. I. M. Pei
  17. Mimar Sinan
  18. Louis Sullivan
  19. Vitruvius
  20. Christopher Wren
  21. Frank Lloyd Wright

Designers (4 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Marcel Breuer
  2. Coco Chanel
  3. Charles and Ray Eames
  4. Raymond Loewy

Photographers (5 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Ansel Adams
  2. Henri Cartier-Bresson
  3. Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky
  4. Man Ray
  5. Edward Weston

Instrument makers (1 article)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Antonio Stradivari

Non-Western traditions (6 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Hokusai (Level 3)
  2. Hiroshige
  3. Kanō Masanobu
  4. Sesshū Tōyō
  5. Shitao
  6. Wang Xizhi

Writers (252 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Ancient (15 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Post-classical (29 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Early modern (27 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Modern (181 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Chinua Achebe
  2. Ben Okri
  3. Naguib Mahfouz
  4. Wole Soyinka
  5. Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o
  6. J. M. Coetzee
  7. Nadine Gordimer

Americas (50 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

US and Canada (42 articles)

  1. Isaac Asimov
  2. Margaret Atwood
  3. Saul Bellow
  4. Ray Bradbury
  5. Raymond Chandler
  6. Philip K. Dick
  7. Emily Dickinson
  8. T. S. Eliot
  9. Ralph Waldo Emerson
  10. William Faulkner
  11. F. Scott Fitzgerald
  12. Robert Frost
  13. Allen Ginsberg
  14. Dashiell Hammett
  15. Nathaniel Hawthorne
  16. Robert A. Heinlein
  17. Ernest Hemingway (Level 3)
  18. Langston Hughes
  19. Henry James
  20. Jack Kerouac
  21. Stephen King
  22. Ursula K. Le Guin
  23. Jack London
  24. Herman Melville
  25. Arthur Miller
  26. Margaret Mitchell
  27. Toni Morrison
  28. Vladimir Nabokov
  29. Sylvia Plath
  30. Edgar Allan Poe (Level 3)
  31. Ezra Pound
  32. Thomas Pynchon
  33. J. D. Salinger
  34. Isaac Bashevis Singer
  35. John Steinbeck
  36. Wallace Stevens
  37. Harriet Beecher Stowe
  38. Mark Twain
  39. Kurt Vonnegut
  40. Alice Walker
  41. Edith Wharton
  42. Walt Whitman

Latin America (8 articles)

  1. Jorge Amado
  2. Jorge Luis Borges
  3. Alejo Carpentier
  4. Gabriel García Márquez
  5. Machado de Assis
  6. José Martí
  7. Pablo Neruda
  8. Mario Vargas Llosa
  1. Chinghiz Aitmatov
  2. Ryūnosuke Akutagawa
  3. Ghalib
  4. Kahlil Gibran (Level 3)
  5. Muhammad Iqbal
  6. Yasunari Kawabata
  7. Lao She
  8. Lu Xun
  9. Yukio Mishima
  10. Haruki Murakami
  11. Natsume Sōseki
  12. Kenzaburō Ōe
  13. Orhan Pamuk
  14. Premchand
  15. Rabindranath Tagore

Europe (108 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Central Europe (9 articles)

  1. Adam Mickiewicz
  2. France Prešeren
  3. Ismail Kadare
  4. Ivan Cankar
  5. Joseph Conrad
  6. Sándor Petőfi
  7. Henryk Sienkiewicz
  8. Taras Shevchenko
  9. Elie Wiesel

Russia (20 articles)

  1. Anna Akhmatova
  2. Joseph Brodsky
  3. Mikhail Bulgakov
  4. Ivan Bunin
  5. Anton Chekhov
  6. Fyodor Dostoyevsky (Level 3)
  7. Maxim Gorky
  8. Nikolay Karamzin
  9. Nikolai Gogol
  10. Mikhail Lermontov
  11. Vladimir Mayakovsky
  12. Nikolay Nekrasov
  13. Boris Pasternak
  14. Alexander Pushkin
  15. Mikhail Sholokhov
  16. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
  17. Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy
  18. Leo Tolstoy (Level 3)
  19. Ivan Turgenev
  20. Fyodor Tyutchev

Western Europe (37 articles)

  1. Hans Christian Andersen
  2. Antonin Artaud
  3. Honoré de Balzac
  4. Charles Baudelaire
  5. Karen Blixen
  6. Bertolt Brecht
  7. Albert Camus
  8. Alexandre Dumas
  9. Umberto Eco
  10. Gustave Flaubert
  11. Anne Frank
  12. Federico García Lorca
  13. André Gide
  14. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (Level 3)
  15. Brothers Grimm
  16. Knut Hamsun
  17. Heinrich Heine
  18. Hermann Hesse
  19. Victor Hugo
  20. Henrik Ibsen
  21. Eugène Ionesco
  22. Franz Kafka (Level 3)
  23. Selma Lagerlöf
  24. Astrid Lindgren
  25. Thomas Mann
  26. Fernando Pessoa
  27. Luigi Pirandello
  28. Marcel Proust
  29. Arthur Rimbaud
  30. Rainer Maria Rilke
  31. José Saramago
  32. Friedrich Schiller
  33. Stendhal
  34. August Strindberg
  35. Tristan Tzara
  36. Jules Verne
  37. Émile Zola

UK and Ireland (42 articles)

  1. W. H. Auden
  2. Jane Austen
  3. Samuel Beckett
  4. William Blake
  5. Enid Blyton
  6. Charlotte Brontë
  7. Anthony Burgess
  8. Lord Byron
  9. Lewis Carroll
  10. Agatha Christie
  11. Arthur C. Clarke
  12. Samuel Taylor Coleridge
  13. Roald Dahl
  14. Charles Dickens
  15. Arthur Conan Doyle
  16. George Eliot
  17. Thomas Hardy
  18. Aldous Huxley
  19. James Joyce (Level 3)
  20. John Keats
  21. Rudyard Kipling
  22. Philip Larkin
  23. C. S. Lewis
  24. V. S. Naipaul
  25. Seán O'Casey
  26. George Orwell
  27. Harold Pinter
  28. J. K. Rowling
  29. Salman Rushdie
  30. Walter Scott
  31. George Bernard Shaw
  32. Percy Bysshe Shelley
  33. Robert Louis Stevenson
  34. John Millington Synge
  35. Dylan Thomas
  36. J. R. R. Tolkien
  37. H. G. Wells
  38. Oscar Wilde
  39. Mary Wollstonecraft (Level 3)
  40. William Wordsworth
  41. Virginia Woolf (Level 3)
  42. W. B. Yeats
  1. Banjo Paterson

Journalists (14 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Musicians and composers (171 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Western art music (67 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Composers (47 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Medieval and Renaissance (4 articles)

  1. Guillaume de Machaut
  2. Josquin des Prez
  3. Guillaume Dufay
  4. Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina

Baroque (4 articles)

  1. Johann Sebastian Bach (Level 3)
  2. George Frideric Handel
  3. Claudio Monteverdi
  4. Antonio Vivaldi

Classical (3 articles)

  1. Ludwig van Beethoven (Level 3)
  2. Joseph Haydn
  3. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (Level 3)

Romantic (20 articles)

  1. Hector Berlioz
  2. Johannes Brahms
  3. Anton Bruckner
  4. Frédéric Chopin (Level 3)
  5. Antonín Dvořák
  6. Edward Elgar
  7. Gilbert and Sullivan
  8. Franz Liszt
  9. Gustav Mahler
  10. Felix Mendelssohn
  11. Modest Mussorgsky
  12. Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
  13. Gioachino Rossini
  14. Franz Schubert
  15. Robert Schumann
  16. Johann Strauss II
  17. Richard Strauss
  18. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
  19. Giuseppe Verdi
  20. Richard Wagner (Level 3)

20th century modern (12 articles)

  1. Béla Bartók
  2. Benjamin Britten
  3. Aaron Copland
  4. Claude Debussy
  5. Giacomo Puccini
  6. Sergei Prokofiev
  7. Sergei Rachmaninoff
  8. Maurice Ravel
  9. Arnold Schoenberg
  10. Dmitri Shostakovich
  11. Jean Sibelius
  12. Igor Stravinsky (Level 3)

Avant-garde/postmodern (4 articles)

  1. Pierre Boulez
  2. John Cage
  3. Philip Glass
  4. Karlheinz Stockhausen

Pedagogues (1 article)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Nadia Boulanger

Performers (19 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Cellists (2 articles)

  1. Pablo Casals
  2. Mstislav Rostropovich

Conductors (3 articles)

  1. Leonard Bernstein
  2. Herbert von Karajan
  3. Arturo Toscanini

Pianists (4 articles)

  1. Glenn Gould
  2. Vladimir Horowitz
  3. Sviatoslav Richter
  4. Arthur Rubinstein

Singers (9 articles)

  1. Marian Anderson
  2. Maria Callas
  3. Enrico Caruso
  4. Plácido Domingo
  5. Kiri Te Kanawa
  6. Birgit Nilsson
  7. Luciano Pavarotti
  8. Leontyne Price
  9. Joan Sutherland

Violinists (1 article)

  1. Niccolò Paganini

Non-Western art music (6 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Carnatic classical (2 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Muthuswami Dikshitar
  2. Tyagaraja

Hindustani classical (2 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Ali Akbar Khan
  2. Ravi Shankar
  1. Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan

Persian traditional (1 article)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Mohammad-Reza Shajarian
തിരുത്തുക
  1. ABBA
  2. Bee Gees
  3. Cher
  4. Bing Crosby
  5. Stephen Foster
  6. Michael Jackson
  7. Elton John
  8. Madonna
  9. Miriam Makeba
  10. Bob Marley
  11. Joni Mitchell
  12. Frank Sinatra
  13. Barbra Streisand

Non-English language singers (10 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Charles Aznavour
  2. Jacques Brel
  3. Serge Gainsbourg
  4. Umm Kulthum
  5. Lata Mangeshkar
  6. Nana Mouskouri
  7. Édith Piaf
  8. Alla Pugacheva
  9. Teresa Teng
  10. Vladimir Vysotsky

Afrobeat (1 article)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Fela Kuti

Blues, R&B, and soul (9 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Ray Charles
  2. Sam Cooke
  3. Aretha Franklin
  4. Marvin Gaye
  5. Robert Johnson
  6. B.B. King
  7. Otis Redding
  8. Diana Ross
  9. Stevie Wonder

Electronic music (3 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Brian Eno
  2. Kraftwerk
  3. Vangelis

Flamenco (1 article)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Paco de Lucía

American folk and country (8 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Joan Baez
  2. Johnny Cash
  3. Patsy Cline
  4. Woody Guthrie
  5. Bill Monroe
  6. Dolly Parton
  7. Les Paul
  8. Hank Williams
  1. James Brown
  2. Prince

Hip-hop and rap (1 article)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Tupac Shakur
  1. Louis Armstrong (Level 3)
  2. John Coltrane
  3. Miles Davis
  4. Duke Ellington
  5. George Gershwin
  6. Benny Goodman
  7. Billie Holiday
  8. Antônio Carlos Jobim
  9. Scott Joplin
  10. Glenn Miller
  11. Jelly Roll Morton
  12. Charlie Parker
  13. Django Reinhardt
  14. Art Tatum
  1. Celia Cruz
  2. João Gilberto
  3. Julio Iglesias

Musical comedy and lyricists (6 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Irving Berlin
  2. Jerome Kern
  3. Cole Porter
  4. Rodgers and Hammerstein
  5. Stephen Sondheim
  6. Andrew Lloyd Webber
  1. AC/DC
  2. Aerosmith
  3. The Beatles (Level 3)
  4. The Beach Boys
  5. Black Sabbath
  6. Bob Dylan
  7. Chuck Berry
  8. David Bowie
  9. Eric Clapton
  10. The Doors
  11. Jimi Hendrix
  12. Buddy Holly
  13. Janis Joplin
  14. Led Zeppelin
  15. Little Richard
  16. John Lennon
  17. Metallica
  18. Nirvana (band)
  19. Pink Floyd
  20. Elvis Presley (Level 3)
  21. Queen
  22. The Rolling Stones
  23. Bruce Springsteen
  24. U2
  25. The Who
  26. Neil Young
  27. Frank Zappa

Directors, producers and screenwriters (51 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Businesspeople (34 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Explorers (31 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Philosophers, historians, political and social scientists (152 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Philosophers (64 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Historians (19 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Social scientists, economists and political writers (41 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Psychologists (28 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Religious figures (135 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Hinduism (18 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Buddhism (15 articles)

തിരുത്തുക

Abrahamic religions (96 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Abraham (Level 3)
  2. Daniel
  3. David
  4. Elijah
  5. Ezra
  6. Isaac
  7. Isaiah
  8. Ishmael
  9. Jacob
  10. Joseph
  11. Moses (Level 3)
  12. Solomon

Judaism (6 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Baal Shem Tov
  2. Akiva ben Joseph
  3. Judah Loew ben Bezalel
  4. Maimonides
  5. Rashi
  6. Vilna Gaon

Christianity (59 articles)

തിരുത്തുക
  1. Jesus (Level 3)
  2. Mary (mother of Jesus)
  3. Mary Magdalene
  4. John the Baptist
  5. Judas Iscariot
  6. Paul the Apostle (Level 3)
  7. Saint Peter
  8. John the Apostle

Eastern Christianity, Orthodox Church (13 articles)

  1. Arius
  2. Athanasius of Alexandria
  3. Basil of Caesarea
  4. Clement of Alexandria
  5. Cyril of Alexandria
  6. Gregory of Nazianzus
  7. Gregory of Nyssa
  8. John Chrysostom
  9. John of Damascus
  10. Saints Cyril and Methodius
  11. Saint Nicholas
  12. Patriarch Nikon of Moscow
  13. Origen

Western Christianity, Catholic Church (23 articles)

  1. Ambrose
  2. Anselm of Canterbury
  3. Benedict of Nursia
  4. Bonaventure
  5. Francis of Assisi
  6. Saint George
  7. Jan Hus
  8. Ignatius of Loyola
  9. Irenaeus
  10. Jerome
  11. John of the Cross
  12. Mother Teresa
  13. Teresa of Ávila
  14. Tertullian
  15. Tomás de Torquemada
  16. John Wycliffe
  17. Francis Xavier

Popes (6 articles)

  1. Pope Clement I
  2. Pope Gregory I
  3. Pope John XXIII
  4. Pope John Paul II
  5. Pope Leo I
  6. Pope Pius IX

Protestantism (13 articles)

  1. Jacobus Arminius
  2. Karl Barth
  3. Dietrich Bonhoeffer
  4. John Calvin
  5. Thomas Cranmer
  6. Billy Graham
  7. John Knox
  8. Martin Luther (Level 3)
  9. Philip Melanchthon
  10. Menno Simons
  11. Charles Spurgeon
  12. John Wesley
  13. Huldrych Zwingli

Others (2 articles)

  1. Mary Baker Eddy
  2. Joseph Smith
  1. Muhammad (Level 3)
  2. Aisha
  3. Fatimah
  4. Khadija bint Khuwaylid

Shia Islam (3 articles)

  1. Ali
  2. Husayn ibn Ali
  3. Ja'far al-Sadiq

Sunni Islam (8 articles)

  1. Ahmad ibn Hanbal
  2. Abu Hanifa
  3. Malik ibn Anas
  4. Muhammad al-Bukhari
  5. Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj
  6. Al-Shafi‘i
  7. Ibn Taymiyyah
  8. Al-Nawawi

Others (4 articles)

  1. Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
  2. Al-Ghazali
  3. Ibn Arabi
  4. Mulla Sadra

Politicians and leaders (487 articles)

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Ancient (71 articles)

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Africa (13 articles)

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Europe (31 articles)

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Post-classical (128 articles)

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Americas (1 article)

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Europe (75 articles)

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Eastern Europe (32 articles)

  1. Stephen Uroš IV Dušan of Serbia
  2. Stephen III of Moldavia
  3. Svatopluk I of Moravia
  4. Vlad the Impaler

Bulgaria (5 articles)

  1. Krum
  2. Boris I of Bulgaria
  3. Simeon I of Bulgaria
  4. Samuel of Bulgaria
  5. Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria

Byzantine Empire (6 articles)

  1. Justinian I
  2. Heraclius
  3. Basil II
  4. Leo III the Isaurian
  5. Manuel I Komnenos
  6. Theodora

Hungary (4 articles)

  1. Stephen I of Hungary
  2. Béla IV of Hungary
  3. Louis I of Hungary
  4. Matthias Corvinus

Poland and Lithuania (6 articles)

  1. Bolesław I Chrobry
  2. Casimir III the Great
  3. Gediminas
  4. Władysław II Jagiełło
  5. Mieszko I of Poland
  6. Vytautas

Russia (7 articles)

  1. Alexander Nevsky
  2. Daniel of Galicia
  3. Dmitry Donskoy
  4. Ivan III of Russia
  5. Vladimir the Great
  6. Sviatoslav I of Kiev
  7. Yaroslav the Wise

Western Europe (43 articles)

  1. Cnut the Great
  2. Margaret I of Denmark

England and Scotland (7 articles)

  1. Alfred the Great
  2. Edward I of England
  3. Henry II of England
  4. John, King of England
  5. Richard I of England
  6. Robert the Bruce
  7. William the Conqueror

France (9 articles)

  1. Charlemagne (Level 3)
  2. Charles Martel
  3. Clovis I
  4. Eleanor of Aquitaine
  5. Louis the Pious
  6. Louis IX of France
  7. Louis XI of France
  8. Philip II of France
  9. Philip IV of France

Germany (2 articles)

  1. Charles the Fat
  2. Henry the Lion

Holy Roman Empire (6 articles)

  1. Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
  2. Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor
  3. Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor
  4. Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor
  5. Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor
  6. Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor

Italy (7 articles)

  1. Cosimo de' Medici
  2. Lorenzo de' Medici
  3. Robert Guiscard
  4. Roger II of Sicily
  5. Girolamo Savonarola
  6. Theoderic the Great
  7. Totila

Papal States (4 articles)

  1. Pope Alexander VI
  2. Pope Boniface VIII
  3. Pope Gregory VII
  4. Pope Innocent III

Spain and Portugal (6 articles)

  1. 'Abd al-Rahman I
  2. Abd-ar-Rahman III
  3. Afonso I of Portugal
  4. Ferdinand II of Aragon
  5. Henry the Navigator
  6. Isabella I of Castile

Early modern period (110 articles)

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Americas (14 articles)

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Europe (50 articles)

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Modern (178 articles)

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Africa (26 articles)

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Americas (40 articles)

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Europe (61 articles)

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  1. John Curtin

Military leaders and theorists (49 articles)

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Rebels, revolutionaries and activists (53 articles)

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Scientists, inventors and mathematicians (232 articles)

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Ancient figures (22 articles)

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Physics and astronomy (63 articles)

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Chemistry (24 articles)

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Natural sciences (38 articles)

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Inventors and engineers (31 articles)

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Mathematicians (42 articles)

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Computer scientists (12 articles)

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Sports figures (112 articles)

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Individual sports (67 articles)

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Athletics (14 articles)

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  1. Roger Bannister
  2. Fanny Blankers-Koen
  3. Usain Bolt
  4. Sergey Bubka
  5. Hicham El Guerrouj
  6. Haile Gebrselassie
  7. Florence Griffith Joyner
  8. Jackie Joyner-Kersee
  9. Carl Lewis
  10. Edwin Moses
  11. Paavo Nurmi
  12. Jesse Owens
  13. Wilma Rudolph
  14. Emil Zátopek

Auto racing (6 articles)

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  1. Juan Manuel Fangio
  2. A. J. Foyt
  3. Alain Prost
  4. Michael Schumacher
  5. Ayrton Senna
  6. Jackie Stewart

Biathlon (1 article)

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  1. Ole Einar Bjørndalen
  1. Muhammad Ali
  2. Henry Armstrong
  3. Joe Louis
  4. Sugar Ray Robinson
  1. Bobby Fischer
  2. Garry Kasparov

Cycling (5 articles)

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  1. Jacques Anquetil
  2. Fausto Coppi
  3. Bernard Hinault
  4. Miguel Indurain
  5. Eddy Merckx

Figure skating (2 articles)

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  1. Sonja Henie
  2. Irina Rodnina
  1. Jack Nicklaus
  2. Arnold Palmer
  3. Gary Player
  4. Annika Sörenstam
  5. Tiger Woods

Gymnastics (5 articles)

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  1. Nadia Comăneci
  2. Larisa Latynina
  3. Li Ning
  4. Vitaly Scherbo
  5. Ludmilla Tourischeva
  1. Marit Bjørgen
  2. Ingemar Stenmark
  3. Jean-Claude Killy

Speed skating (2 articles)

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  1. Bonnie Blair
  2. Eric Heiden

Swimming (2 articles)

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  1. Michael Phelps
  2. Mark Spitz

Tennis (13 articles)

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  1. Björn Borg
  2. Margaret Court
  3. Chris Evert
  4. Roger Federer
  5. Steffi Graf
  6. Billie Jean King
  7. Rod Laver
  8. Suzanne Lenglen
  9. Rafael Nadal
  10. Martina Navratilova
  11. Pete Sampras
  12. Bill Tilden
  13. Williams sisters

Wrestling (1 article)

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  1. Aleksandr Karelin

Multiple sports (2 articles)

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  1. Jim Thorpe
  2. Babe Didrikson Zaharias

Team sports (45 articles)

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