ടൈറ്റാനിയം, 00Ti |
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Pronunciation | [1] (tə-TAY-nee-əm, ty-) |
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Appearance | silvery grey-white metallic |
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| ഫലകം:Infobox element/standard atomic weight format |
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Group | group 4 |
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Period | period 4 |
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Block | d-block |
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Electron configuration | [Ar] 3d2 4s2 |
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Electrons per shell | 2, 8, 8, 4 |
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Phase at STP | solid |
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Melting point | 1941 K (1668 °C, 3034 °F) |
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Boiling point | 3560 K (3287 °C, 5949 °F) |
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Density (near r.t.) | 4.506 g/cm3 |
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when liquid (at m.p.) | 4.11 g/cm3 |
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Heat of fusion | 14.15 kJ/mol |
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Heat of vaporization | 425 kJ/mol |
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Molar heat capacity | 25.060 J/(mol·K) |
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Vapor pressure
P (Pa)
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1
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10
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100
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1 k
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10 k
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100 k
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at T (K)
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1982
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2171
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(2403)
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2692
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3064
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3558
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Oxidation states | −2, −1, +1, +2, +3, +4[2] (an amphoteric oxide) |
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Electronegativity | Pauling scale: 1.54 |
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Ionization energies | |
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Atomic radius | empirical: 140 pm calculated: 176 pm |
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Covalent radius | 136 pm |
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Spectral lines of ടൈറ്റാനിയം |
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Natural occurrence | primordial |
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Crystal structure | hexagonal |
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Speed of sound thin rod | 5090 m/s (at r.t.) |
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Thermal expansion | 8.6 µm/(m⋅K) (at 25 °C) |
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Thermal conductivity | 21.9 W/(m⋅K) |
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Electrical resistivity | 0.420 µ Ω⋅m (at 20 °C) |
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Magnetic ordering | paramagnetic |
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Young's modulus | 116 GPa |
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Shear modulus | 44 GPa |
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Bulk modulus | 110 GPa |
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Poisson ratio | 0.32 |
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Mohs hardness | 6.0 |
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Vickers hardness | 970 MPa |
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Brinell hardness | 716 MPa |
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CAS Number | 7440-32-6 |
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Template:infobox ടൈറ്റാനിയം isotopes does not exist |
വർഗ്ഗം: ടൈറ്റാനിയം | references |
- ↑ "titanium - definition of titanium in English | Oxford Dictionaries". Oxford University Press. 2017. Retrieved 2017-03-28.
- ↑ Andersson, N.; et al. (2003). "Emission spectra of TiH and TiD near 938 nm" (PDF). J. Chem. Phys. 118: 10543. Bibcode:2003JChPh.118.3543A. doi:10.1063/1.1539848.