ഡയസ്കൊറിയേൽസ്

സപുഷ്പിസസ്യങ്ങളിലെ ഏകബീജപത്രികളിലെ ഒരു നിരയാണ് ഡയസ്കൊറിയേൽസ് (Dioscoreales). മൂന്നു കുടുംബങ്ങളിൽ 22 ജനുസുകളിലായി ഏതാണ്ട് 850 സ്പീഷിസുകൾ ഈ നിരയിലുണ്ട്.

ഡയസ്കൊറിയേൽസ് Temporal range: Mid Cretaceous – Recent 116–0 Ma PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Dioscorea communis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	സസ്യലോകം
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	സപുഷ്പിസസ്യങ്ങൾ
Clade:	ഏകബീജപത്രസസ്യങ്ങൾ
Order:	Dioscoreales Mart.
Type species
Dioscorea villosa L.
Families
Burmanniaceae Blume (45) Dioscoreaceae R.Br. (46) Nartheciaceae Fr. ex Bjurzon (44)
Synonyms
Burmanniales Heintze Nartheciales Reveal & Zomlefer Taccales Dumortier Tamales Dumortier Dioscoreanae Reveal & Doweld Burmanniidae Heintze

Male Dioscorea batatas (D. polystachya) in Hooker's A General System of Botany 1873

വയനയ്ക്ക്

ലേഖനങ്ങളും അധ്യായങ്ങളും

• Bouman, F. Seed Structure and Systematics in Dioscoreales. പുറങ്ങൾ. 139–156., In Rudall et al (1995)
• Caddick, LR; Rudall, PJ; Wilkin, P; Chase, MW. Yams and their allies: systematics of Dioscoreales. പുറങ്ങൾ. 475–487., In Wilson & Morrison (2000)
  • Excerpts
• Caddick, Lizabeth R.; Rudall, Paula J.; Wilkin, Paul; Hedderson, Terry A. J.; Chase, Mark W. (ഫെബ്രുവരി 2002), "Phylogenetics of Dioscoreales based on combined analyses of morphological and molecular data", Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 138 (2): 123–144, doi:10.1046/j.1095-8339.2002.138002123.x
• Caddick, Lizabeth R.; Wilkin, Paul; Rudall, Paula J.; Hedderson, Terry A. J.; Chase, Mark W. (ഫെബ്രുവരി 2002), "Yams Reclassified: A Recircumscription of Dioscoreaceae and Dioscoreales", Taxon, 51 (1): 103, doi:10.2307/1554967
• Chase, Mark W.; Soltis, Douglas E.; Olmstead, Richard G.; Morgan, David; Les, Donald H.; Mishler, Brent D.; Duvall, Melvin R.; Price, Robert A.; Hills, Harold G.; Qiu, Yin-Long; Kron, Kathleen A.; Rettig, Jeffrey H.; Conti, Elena; Palmer, Jeffrey D.; Manhart, James R.; Sytsma, Kenneth J.; Michaels, Helen J.; Kress, W. John; Karol, Kenneth G.; Clark, W. Dennis; Hedren, Mikael; Gaut, Brandon S.; Jansen, Robert K.; Kim, Ki-Joong; Wimpee, Charles F.; Smith, James F.; Furnier, Glenn R.; Strauss, Steven H.; Xiang, Qui-Yun; Plunkett, Gregory M.; Soltis, Pamela S.; Swensen, Susan M.; Williams, Stephen E.; Gadek, Paul A.; Quinn, Christopher J.; Eguiarte, Luis E.; Golenberg, Edward; Learn, Gerald H.; Graham, Sean W.; Barrett, Spencer C. H.; Dayanandan, Selvadurai; Albert, Victor A. (1993). "Phylogenetics of Seed Plants: An Analysis of Nucleotide Sequences from the Plastid Gene rbcL". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 80 (3): 528. doi:10.2307/2399846.
• Haston, Elspeth; Richardson, James E.; Stevens, Peter F.; Chase, Mark W.; Harris, David J. (2009). "The Linear Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (LAPG) III: a linear sequence of the families in APG III". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 161 (2): 128–131. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.01000.x.
• Hertweck, Kate L.; Kinney, Michael S.; Stuart, Stephanie A.; Maurin, Olivier; Mathews, Sarah; Chase, Mark W.; Gandolfo, Maria A.; Pires, J. Chris (ജൂലൈ 2015). "Phylogenetics, divergence times and diversification from three genomic partitions in monocots". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 178 (3): 375–393. doi:10.1111/boj.12260. hdl:1959.14/356756.
• Merckx, V.; Schols, P.; Kamer, H. M.-v. d.; Maas, P.; Huysmans, S.; Smets, E. (1 നവംബർ 2006). "Phylogeny and evolution of Burmanniaceae (Dioscoreales) based on nuclear and mitochondrial data". American Journal of Botany. 93 (11): 1684–1698. doi:10.3732/ajb.93.11.1684. PMID 21642114.
• Merckx, Vincent S. F. T.; Smets, Erik F. (ഫെബ്രുവരി 2014), "Thismia americana, the 101st Anniversary of a Botanical Mystery", International Journal of Plant Sciences, 175 (2): 165–175, doi:10.1086/674315
• Merckx, Vincent; Bakker, Freek T.; Huysmans, Suzy; Smets, Erik (ഫെബ്രുവരി 2009). "Bias and conflict in phylogenetic inference of myco-heterotrophic plants: a case study in Thismiaceae". Cladistics. 25 (1): 64–77. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00241.x.
• Merckx, V; Huysmans, S; Smets, EF. Cretaceous origins of mycoheterotrophic lineages in Dioscoreales (PDF). പുറങ്ങൾ. 39–53. മൂലതാളിൽ (PDF) നിന്നും 1 ഫെബ്രുവരി 2016-ന് ആർക്കൈവ് ചെയ്തത്. ശേഖരിച്ചത് 3 ജനുവരി 2019., In Seberg et al (2010)
• Schols, Peter; Furness, Carol A.; Merckx, Vincent; Wilkin, Paul; Smets, Erik (നവംബർ 2005). "Comparative Pollen Development in Dioscoreales". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 166 (6): 909–924. doi:10.1086/449316.
• Seberg, Ole; Petersen, Gitte; Barfod, Anders; Davis, Jerrold I., സംശോധകർ. (2010). Diversity, phylogeny, and evolution in the Monocotyledons: proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and the Fifth International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution. Århus: Aarhus University Press. ISBN 978 87 7934 398 6.

ഗ്രന്ഥങ്ങൾ

• Rudall, P.J.; Cribb, P.J.; Cutler, D.F.; Humphries, C.J., സംശോധകർ. (1995). Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution (Proceedings of the International Symposium on Monocotyledons: Systematics and Evolution, Kew 1993). Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens. ISBN 978-0-947643-85-0. ശേഖരിച്ചത് 14 ജനുവരി 2014. Unknown parameter |editorlink1= ignored (|editor-link1= suggested) (help)
• Wilson, K. L.; Morrison, D. A., സംശോധകർ. (2000), Monocots: Systematics and evolution (Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons, Sydney, Australia 1998), Collingwood, Australia: CSIRO, ISBN 0-643-06437-0, ശേഖരിച്ചത് 14 ജനുവരി 2014

ഡാറ്റാബേസ്

• "Tropicos". Missouri Botanical Garden. 2015. ശേഖരിച്ചത് 30 ഡിസംബർ 2015.
• IPNI (2015). "The International Plant Names Index".

ഏ പി ജി

പുറാത്തേക്കുള്ള കണ്ണികൾ

• Dioscoreales: Air potatoes and Bat flowers
• Kress WJ. Dioscoreales. Encyclopædia Britannica 2016