ഐറിസ് (സസ്യം)

ഐറിസ്
	Iris sibirica
ശാസ്ത്രീയ വർഗ്ഗീകരണം
കിങ്ഡം:	Plantae
(unranked):	Angiosperms
(unranked):	Monocots
Order:	Asparagales
Family:	Iridaceae
Genus:	Iris
Type species
	Iris germanica; L.
Subgenera
	Hermodactyloides; Iris; Limniris; Nepalensis; Scorpiris; Xiphium
Synonyms
	Belamcanda; Hermodactylus; Iridodictyum; Juno; Junopsis; Pardanthopsis; ×Pardancanda; Xiphion

260-300 ^[1]^[2] ഓളം അലങ്കാരസസ്യങ്ങളുടെ സ്പീഷീസുകളുള്ള ഐറിസ് (Iris) ഇറിഡേസീ സസ്യകുടുംബത്തിലെ ഒരു ജനുസാണ്. റെയിൻബോ എന്ന ഗ്രീക്ക് വാക്കിൽ നിന്നാണ് ഈ പേര് വന്നത്. റെയിൻബോയുടെ ഗ്രീക്ക് ദേവതയായ ഐറിസ് എന്ന പേരിലാണ് ഈ സസ്യം അറിയപ്പെടുന്നത്. വിവിധ സ്പീഷീസുകളിൽ കാണപ്പെടുന്ന വൈവിധ്യമാർന്ന പൂക്കളുടെ നിറങ്ങളെയാണ് ഈ പേര് സൂചിപ്പിക്കുന്നത് എന്ന് ചില എഴുത്തുകാർ അഭിപ്രായപ്പെടുന്നു.^[3]

സബ്ജനെറ ഡിവിഷൻ

സബ്ജനെറ

Iris (Bearded rhizomatous irises)
Limniris (Beardless rhizomatous irises)
Xiphium (Smooth-bulbed bulbous irises: Formerly genus Xiphion)
Nepalensis (Bulbous irises: Formerly genus Junopsis)
Scorpiris (Smooth-bulbed bulbous irises: Formerly genus Juno)
Hermodactyloides (Reticulate-bulbed bulbous irises: Formerly genus Iridodictyum)

The following is a selection of bearded irises that have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit:

'Alizes'^[4] (tall bearded, blue & white)
'Bumblebee Deelite'^[5] (miniature tall bearded, yellow/purple)
'Early Light'^[6] (tall bearded, pale yellow)
'Jane Phillips'^[7] (tall bearded, pale blue)
'Langport Wren'^[8] (intermediate bearded, maroon)
'Maui Moonlight'^[9] (intermediate bearded, pale yellow)

'Orinoco Flow'^[10] (border bearded, white/violet)
'Raspberry Blush'^[11] (intermediate bearded, pink)
'Sarah Taylor'^[12] (dwarf bearded, pale yellow)
'Thornbird'^[13] (tall bearded, pale yellow)
'Titan's Glory'^[14] (tall bearded, deep blue)

ചിത്രശാല

Giardino dell'Iris in Florence
The bearded iris cultivar 'Mary Todd'
Chestnut cultivars like 'Samurai Warrior' are the closest breeders have been able to get to a "red" bearded iris.
Iris atropurpurea, one of the dark-flowered Oncocyclus bearded irises
Iris unguicularis flower
'Katharine Hodginkin', a bulbous iris cultivar, a hybrid between I. winogradowii and I. histrioides 'Major'
Iris kemaonensis in Himalaya
Iris pseudacorus in Cheshire in England
Iris 'Sharpshooter' in the Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid, Spain
"Iris ensata 'Blue Beauty'"
Iris 'Queen of Angels'
Iris 'Blatant'
Iris germanica, an old cultivar that needs little care and is quite robust
Iris 'Mrs. Andris. Historic tall bearded iris cultivar hybridized by Fryer in 1919. Grows vigorously.

ചിത്രശാല

Philip Hermogenes Calderon's Broken Vows with the iris at lower left
Early coat-of-arms of the House of Capet (France ancient)
Coat-of-arms of Florence
Flag of the Brussels-Capital Region
Flag of Quebec

ഇവയും കാണുക

അവലംബം

↑ "WCSP: Iris". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
↑ "Iris". Pacific Bulb Society. 2011-11-26. Retrieved 2012-03-03.
↑ Manning, John; Goldblatt, Peter (2008). The Iris Family: Natural History & Classification. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. pp. 200–204. ISBN 0-88192-897-6.
↑ "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Alizes'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
↑ "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Bumblebee Deelite'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-25. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
↑ "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Early Light'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
↑ "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Jane Phillips'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
↑ "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Langport Wren'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
↑ "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Maui Moonlight'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
↑ "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Orinoco Flow'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
↑ "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Raspberry Blush'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
↑ "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Sarah Taylor'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
↑ "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Thornbird'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-25. Retrieved 20 May 2013.
↑ "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Titan's Glory'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.

ഗ്രന്ഥസൂചിക

Chancery of the Prime Minister, Kingdom of Belgium [2007]: Brussels Town Hall. Retrieved November 11, 2007.
Rina Kamenetsky; Hiroshi Okubo, eds. (2012). "Iridaceae". Ornamental Geophytes: From Basic Science to Sustainable Production. CRC Press. p. 24. ISBN 1-4398-4924-2.
Mancoff, Debra N. (2003): Flora Symbolica: Flowers in Pre-Raphaelite Art. Prestel Publishing, New York, USA. ISBN 3-7913-2851-4.
Pioch, Nicolas (2002): Gogh, Vincent van: Irises. Bersion of 2002-AUG-19. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
Species Group of the British Iris Society (1996): A Guide to Species Irises: Their Identification and Cultivation; Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. ISBN 0-521-44074-2.
West, Ruth [2008]: George Gessert. Retrieved December 10, 2008.

ടാക്സോണമി

American Iris Society. Systematic Treatment of the Genus Iris by Baker. 2012
Dykes, W. R. (1913): The Genus Iris. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. ISBN 0486230376
Harris, Gwenda. CLASSIFICATION OF IRISES. New Zealand Iris Society 2011 Archived 2018-01-27 at the Wayback Machine.
Brian Mathew. The Iris. Batsford, London 1989
George Hill Mathewson Lawrence. A Reclassification of the Genus Iris. Gentes Herb 8:346-371 1953
Rodionenko, G. I.: The Genus Iris L. (Questions of Morphology, Biology, Evolution and Systematics). British Iris Society, London 1987. (trans.)
Taylor, J.J. 1976. A reclassification of Iris species bearing arillate seeds. Proceedings of the Biological Society, Washington. 89: 411-420.
Wilson, Carol. Phylogeny of the genus Iris based on DNA sequence data. Rancho Santa Ana 2004 Archived 2014-06-02 at the Wayback Machine.

പുറം കണ്ണികൾ

Joseph Mason's painting - Copper Iris Copper Iris / Louisiana Flag (Iris cuprea) from John James Audubon's Birds of America
Flora of North America: Iris
Flora of China: Iris
Flora of Pakistan: Iris
Flora of Nepal: Iris
A web site devoted to Irises, by David Payne-Joyce; includes plates from Dykes (1913).
The American Iris Society
Historic Iris Preservation Society
Iris listings at Wild Flowers of Israel
Iris in Art and Culture Archived 2012-12-18 at Archive.is
Gouvernement du Québec Emblèmes du Québec - Iris versicolor Archived 2015-07-21 at the Wayback Machine. (French)

[1] "WCSP: Iris". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Retrieved 2 June 2014.

[2] "Iris". Pacific Bulb Society. 2011-11-26. Retrieved 2012-03-03.

[3] Manning, John; Goldblatt, Peter (2008). The Iris Family: Natural History & Classification. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. pp. 200–204. ISBN 0-88192-897-6.

[4] "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Alizes'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.

[5] "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Bumblebee Deelite'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-25. Retrieved 20 May 2013.

[6] "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Early Light'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.

[7] "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Jane Phillips'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.

[8] "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Langport Wren'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.

[9] "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Maui Moonlight'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.

[10] "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Orinoco Flow'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.

[11] "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Raspberry Blush'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.

[12] "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Sarah Taylor'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.

[13] "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Thornbird'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-25. Retrieved 20 May 2013.

[14] "RHS Plant Selector – Iris 'Titan's Glory'". Royal Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2012-12-24. Retrieved 20 May 2013.

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ഐറിസ്

Iris sibirica
ശാസ്ത്രീയ വർഗ്ഗീകരണം
കിങ്ഡം:	Plantae
(unranked):	Angiosperms
(unranked):	Monocots
Order:	Asparagales
Family:	Iridaceae
Genus:	Iris
Type species
Iris germanica L.
Subgenera
Hermodactyloides Iris Limniris Nepalensis Scorpiris Xiphium
Synonyms
Belamcanda Hermodactylus Iridodictyum Juno Junopsis Pardanthopsis ×Pardancanda Xiphion