വിക്കിപീഡിയ

ഹൻസെലും ഗ്രേറ്റലും

1812ൽ ഗ്രിമ്മ് സഹോദർന്മാർ എഴുതിയ ജർമ്മൻ പ്രേതകഥയിലെ കഥാപാത്രങ്ങളായ ജോഹന്നാസും മാർഗററ്റുമാണ്‌ ഹൻസെലും ഗ്രേറ്റലും(/ˈhænsəl/ or /ˈhɑːnsəl/ and /ˈɡrɛtəl/; ജർമ്മൻ: Hänsel und Gretel.കൊടുംകാട്ടിൽ കേക്കും മധുരപലഹാരങ്ങളും കൊണ്ട് നിർമ്മിച്ച വീട്ടിൽ താമസിക്കുന്ന ദുർമന്ത്രവാദിനി ഒരു കൊച്ച് സഹൊദരനേയും സഹോദരിയേയും ഉപദ്രവിക്കുന്നു[1].[2][3].[4] .ഹാൻസലും ഗ്രേറ്റലും അവരുടെ കൗശലത്താൽ കുട്ടികളൂടെ ജീവൻ മന്ത്രവാദിനിയിൽ നിന്ന് രക്ഷിക്കുന്നു.ഈ കുട്ടി കഥ പല മാധ്യമത്തിലും പ്രചോദനമായിട്ടുണ്ട്. പ്രതേകിച്ചും നൃത്തനാടകമായ ഹാൻസലും ഗൃറ്റലും ഏഞ്ചല്ബെർട്ട് ഹമ്പെർഡിനോക്കിന്റെ

Illustration by Arthur Rackham, 1909

നൃത്തനാടകമായ ഹാൻസലും ഗൃറ്റൽ (1893).1950ൽ ഈ നൃത്തനാടകത്തെ ആസ്പദമാക്കി സ്റ്റോപ്പ് മോഷൻ അനിമേഷൻ ചലച്ചിത്രമിറങ്ങി.ആർനേ-തോപ്സൺ ക്ലാരിഫിക്കേഷൻ രീതിയനുസരിച്ച് ഹാസ്നലും ഗ്രെറ്റലും ക്ലാസ് 327നു കീഴിലാണ്‌.

അഡാപ്റ്റേഷനുകൾ

തിരുത്തുക
  • It was adapted to an opera Hänsel und Gretel by Engelbert Humperdinck, first performed in Weimar on December 23, 1893.
  • The 1934 Oswald the Lucky Rabbit cartoon The Candy House retells the Hansel and Gretel story. Oswald is cast as Hansel.
  • "Hansel and Gretel" was first adapted for television by the BBC, who broadcast it on December 23, 1937.
  • In 1982, Hansel and Gretel was a TV special directed by Tim Burton for The Disney Channel with Andy Lee and Alison Hong as the title characters, Jim Ishida and Michael Yama as the Wicked Witch.
  • In 1987, a movie adaptation of Hansel and Gretel featured Hugh Pollard and Nicola Stapleton as the title characters, with David Warner, Emily Richard and Cloris Leachman as the Witch.
  • Hansel and Gretel is featured in Grimm's Fairy Tale Classics under its Grimm Masterpiece Theater season.
  • Hansel and Gretel appeared in Sesame Street with Hansel performed by Peter Linz in Season 36, Heather Asch in Season 37 and Matt Vogel in recent episodes while Gretel was performed by Noel MacNeal in Season 36, Leslie Carrara-Rudolph in Season 37 and Stephanie D'Abruzzo in recent episodes.
  • Mickey and Minnie starred as Hansel and Gretel in a cartoon shown in Disney's House of Mouse.
  • Hansel & Gretel, a 2013 direct-to-DVD mockbuster produced by The Asylum and directed by Anthony Ferrante, starring Dee Wallace, Brent Lydic and Stephanie Greco.
  • In 2009 Lazy Bee Scripts came out with Hansel and Gretel, a short musical. http://www.lazybeescripts.co.uk/Scripts/script.aspx?iSS=928
  • 2013 ballet Archived 2015-09-07 at the Wayback Machine. for the Royal Ballet updates the story to the 1950s America, and draws on contemporary reports of children imprisoned for years, such as Austria's Fritzl case. The ballet premiered in the Royal Opera House's Linbury Studio in Covent Garden, London, with a site-specific set designed by Jon Bausor Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine.. The dark, adult-orientated production opened to mixed reviews.[5][6][7][8]
  • Anne Sexton wrote an adaptation as a poem called "The Little Peasant" in her collection Transformations (1971), a book in which she re-envisions sixteen of the Grimm's Fairy tales.[9]
  • Hansel & Gretel: Witch Hunters is a 2013 horror-action movie staring Jeremy Renner, Gemma Arterton, Famke Janssen, Pihla Viitala, and Thomas Mann. The story of the movie follows the titular duo as they survive the Witch of the Gingerbread House and grow up to become witch hunters. The movie has since gained a cult following for its original concept for the duo, its gory action sequences, and the chemistry between Renner & Arterton's Hansel and Gretel.
  • Disability advocate and author Jewel Kats created "Hansel & Gretel: A Fairy Tale with a Down Syndrome Twist." This 2014 adaptation of the classic Grimms' tale includes the wicked witch and the poor siblings in search of food, but in this case, five-year-old Hansel is a mischievous, yet courageous, boy with Down syndrome. This book was illustrated in needle felt wool by Claudia Marie Lenart and published by Loving Healing Press.
  • The Visit is a movie written and directed by M. Night Shamalan based of the Grimm's fairytale premiering on September 11, 2015. Two siblings are sent away by their mother to visit their grandparents in another state. They are not to leave the room after 9:30 p.m., but when curiosity gets the best of the children, they look outside their room and discover horrible secrets their grandparents are hiding.
  • In the Supernatural season 10 episode About A Boy, both the witch from Hansel and Gretel and Hansel himself appear. Hansel works for the witch, turning adults into children for her to eat. Hansel transforms Dean Winchester but he escapes. Hansel later tells the Winchesters that the story of Hansel and Gretel is true but was just given a happy ending. He claims that he and Gretel were tortured by the witch and when they tried to escape, she captured them and made Hansel eat Gretel's heart. Hansel offers his help in stopping the witch, but is revealed to actually be evil, having been working for the witch of his own free will. Dean reverses the transformation spell and kills Hansel with a knife. He then burns the witch in her own oven, the same way she died in the original story.

ഗ്രന്ഥങ്ങൾ

തിരുത്തുക
  • Delarue, Paul (1956). The Borzoi Book of French Folk-Tales. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Lüthi, Max (1970). Once Upon A Time: On the Nature of Fairy Tales. Frederick Ungar Publishing Co. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Opie, Iona; Opie, Peter (1974). The Classic Fairy Tales. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-211559-1. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Raedisch, Linda (2013). The Old Magic of Christmas: Yuletide Traditions for the Darkest Days of the Year. Llewellyn Worldwide. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Tatar, Maria (2002). The Annotated Classic Fairy Tales. BCA. ISBN 978-0-393-05163-6. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Vajda, Edward (26 May 2010). The Classic Russian Fairy Tale: More Than a Bedtime Story (Speech). The World's Classics. Western Washington University. {{cite speech}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Vajda, Edward (1 February 2011). The Russian Fairy Tale: Ancient Culture in a Modern Context (Speech). Center for International Studies International Lecture Series. Western Washington University. {{cite speech}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)

അവലംബം

തിരുത്തുക
  1. ↑ Another tale of this type is the French fairy tale The Lost Children
  2. ↑ Delarue 1956, p. 365
  3. ↑ The Brothers Grimm also identified the French Finette Cendron and Hop o' My Thumb as parallel stories
  4. ↑ Tatar 2002, p. 72
  5. ↑ http://www.theguardian.com/stage/2013/may/12/hansel-gretel-scarlett-royal-ballet-review
  6. ↑ http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/theatre-dance/reviews/dance-review-hansel-and-gretel-linbury-studio-theatre-royal-opera-house-8608726.html
  7. ↑ http://metro.co.uk/2013/05/10/liam-scarletts-brilliantly-torrid-hansel-and-gretel-is-the-stuff-of-nightmares-3748063/
  8. ↑ http://dancetabs.com/2013/05/royal-ballet-hansel-and-gretel-london/
  9. ↑ "Transformations by Anne Sexton"

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