ഫലകം:Automatic taxobox/doc/advanced
Sometimes, taxonomy is not as simple as we might like, and a taxobox needs to contain more information than just ranks and taxon names. A few unusual cases are described here; if there's something more complex that you can't figure out, do ask at Template talk:Automatic taxobox.
Questionable assignments
തിരുത്തുകSometimes, we simply don't know the relationships of a taxon, even if we can guess.
Example output | |
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Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | incertae sedis |
Genus: | Skania |
- Incertae sedis
- Skania is definitely an arthropod, but its relationship to other arthropods is unknown. To use the technical term, it is "incertae sedis".
- Therefore, at Template:Taxonomy/Skania, we set
|parent=Incertae sedis/Arthropoda
. - Press "Preview" before saving. If Template:Taxonomy/Incertae sedis/Arthropoda does not yet exist, a link will walk you through how to create it.
Example output | |
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Order: | Radiodonta |
Family: | Anomalocarididae (?) |
Genus: | Pambdeleurion |
- Uncertain assignment
- Pambdelurion might belong to the family Anomalocarididae: but this is questionable.
- To indicate this, head to Template:Taxonomy/Pambdelurion, set
|parent=Anomalocarididae/?
, and press "Preview". - If Template:Taxonomy/Anomalocarididae/? does not yet exist, a link will walk you through how to create it.
Example output | |
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clade: | Polysporangiophyta (?) |
Class: | Horneophytopsida (?) |
Genus: | Tortilicaulis |
- Uncertain assignment (two levels)
- Tortilicaulis probably belongs to the class Horneophytopsida within the clade Polysporangiophyta, but cannot be assigned to either with certainty.
- To indicate this, head to Template:Taxonomy/Tortilicaulis, set
|parent=Horneophytopsida/?/?
, and press "Preview". - If Template:Taxonomy/Horneophytopsida/?/? or Template:Taxonomy/Polysporangiophyta/? do not yet exist, links will walk you through how to create them.
Extinct taxa
തിരുത്തുകExample output | |
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Genus: | †Velociraptor |
If Velociraptor is extinct, then add the line extinct=yes
to Template:Taxonomy/Velociraptor.
Paraphyly
തിരുത്തുകExample: Porifera | |
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Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum*: | "Porifera" |
Class: | Some sponge class |
A paraphyletic group is one that contains some, but not all, of its descendants. For instance, although birds evolved from theropod dinosaurs, they are not usually included in the term "Dinosaur".
The scientific convention is to use ""s to denote a paraphyletic group: so if I wanted to use "Dinosaur" as a paraphyletic taxon, I would go to Template:Taxonomy/Dinosauria and set link=Dinosaur|"Dinosauria"
. When "Dinosauria" showed up in the taxobox of Velociraptor, it would be clear that the term was paraphyletic.
If you want to be even clearer (and this isn't necessary), you could add a link in the rank, using |rank=phylum[[polyphyly|*]]
: see Template:Taxonomy/Porifera for an example.
Taxonomy templates
Taxobox templates
- Which should be used?
- Changing the taxa displayed
- Convert a taxobox to an automated taxobox
- Glossary of automated taxobox parameters
- Automatic taxobox – mainly for genera and higher taxa
- Speciesbox – for a species
- Subspeciesbox – for an animal subspecies
- Infraspeciesbox – for a plant subspecies or variety
- Hybridbox – for an animal hybrid within a genus
- Ichnobox – for a trace fossil
- Oobox – for a fossil egg
- Virusbox – for viruses and non-cellular life
- Paraphyletic group – for concepts that do not correspond to a monophyletic clade