"മാർവിൻ മിൻസ്കി" എന്ന താളിന്റെ പതിപ്പുകൾ തമ്മിലുള്ള വ്യത്യാസം

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{{prettyurl|Marvin Minsky}}
{{Infobox scientist
{{Infobox_Scientist
| name = Marvin Lee Minsky
| image = Marvin Minsky at = Marvin_MinskyOLPCb.jpg
| caption = Marvin Minsky in 20062008
| image_width = 150px
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1927|8|9}}
| caption = Marvin Minsky in 2006
| birth_name = Marvin Lee Minsky
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1927|8|9}}
| birth_place = [[New York =City]], [[New York City(state)|New York]], U.S.
| death_date = {{Death date and = age|2016|1|24|1927|8|9}}
| death_place = [[Boston]], [[Massachusetts]], = U.S.
| residence = United = States
| citizenship = United = States
| nationality = American
| spouse = {{marriage|Gloria Rudisch|1952}}
| ethnicity =
| children = 3
| field = [[Cognitive Science]]
| field = {{Plainlist|
| work_institutions = [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]]
* [[Cognitive science]]
| alma_mater = [[Harvard University]]<br />[[Princeton University]]
* [[Computer science]]
| doctoral_advisor = [[Albert W. Tucker]]
| known_for =* [[Artificial intelligence]]
| doctoral_students = [[Manuel Blum]]<br />[[Daniel Bobrow]] <br />[[Carl Hewitt]]<br />[[Danny Hillis]]<br />[[Joel Moses]]<br />[[Gerald Jay Sussman]]<br />[[Ivan Sutherland]]<br />[[Terry Winograd]]<br />[[Patrick Winston]]
* [[Philosophy of mind]]}}
| known_for = [[Artificial intelligence]]
| work_institutions workplaces = [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)]]
| prizes = [[Turing Award]] (1969)<br />[[Japan Prize]] (1990)<br />[[IJCAI Award for Research Excellence]] (1991)<br />[[Benjamin Franklin Medal (Franklin Institute)|Benjamin Franklin Medal]] (2001)
| education = [[Phillips Academy]]
| religion = [[Atheist]]
| alma_mater = [[Harvard University]] (BA)<br />[[Princeton University]] (PhD)
| footnotes =
| doctoral_advisor = [[Albert W. Tucker]]<ref name="mathgene">{{MathGenealogy |id=6869 |title=Marvin Lee Minsky}}</ref><ref name="aigene">{{AIGenealogy |id=21 |title=Marvin Lee Minsky}}</ref>
| thesis_title = Theory of Neural-Analog Reinforcement Systems and Its Application to the Brain Model Problem
| thesis_year = 1954
| thesis_url = http://search.proquest.com/docview/301998727
| doctoral_students = {{Plainlist|
* [[James Robert Slagle]]
* [[Manuel Blum]]
* [[Daniel Bobrow]]
* [[Ivan Sutherland]]
* [[Bertram Raphael]]
* [[William A. Martin]]
* [[Joel Moses]]
* [[Warren Teitelman]]
* [[:es:Adolfo Guzmán Arenas|Adolfo Guzmán Arenas]]
* [[Patrick Winston]]
* [[Eugene Charniak]]
* [[Gerald Jay Sussman]]
* [[Scott Fahlman]]
* [[Benjamin Kuipers]]
* [[Luc Steels]]
* [[Danny Hillis]]
* [[K. Eric Drexler]]
* [[Berthold K.P. Horn]]
* [[Carl Hewitt]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Personal page for Marvin Minsky|url=http://web.media.mit.edu/~minsky/people.html|website=web.media.mit.edu|access-date=23 June 2016}}</ref>
}}
| influences =
| influenced = [[David Waltz]]{{citation needed|date=March 2016}}
| known_for = {{Plainlist|
* [[Artificial intelligence]]<ref name="steps">{{Cite journal |last=Minsky |first=Marvin |doi=10.1109/JRPROC.1961.287775 |title=Steps toward Artificial Intelligence |url=http://courses.csail.mit.edu/6.803/pdf/steps.pdf |journal=Proceedings of the IRE |volume=49 |pages=8–30 |year=1961 |citeseerx=10.1.1.79.7413|s2cid=14250548 }}</ref><br/>[[Confocal microscope]]<ref name="confocal">{{Cite journal |last=Minsky |first=Marvin |title=Memoir on inventing the confocal scanning microscope |doi=10.1002/sca.4950100403 |journal=Scanning |volume=10 |issue=4 |pages=128–138 |year=1988 }}</ref>
* [[Useless machine]]<ref>{{cite news|last=Pesta|first=A|title=Looking for Something Useful to Do With Your Time? Don't Try This|url=https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424127887323628804578348572687608806|access-date=March 24, 2014|newspaper=WSJ|date=March 12, 2014}}</ref>
* [[Triadex Muse]]<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Hillis|first1=Danny|author-link=Danny Hillis|last2=McCarthy|first2=John|author2-link=John McCarthy (computer scientist)|last3=Mitchell|first3=Tom M.|last4=Mueller|first4=Erik T.|last5=Riecken|first5=Doug|last6=Sloman|first6=Aaron|last7=Winston|first7=Patrick Henry|title=In Honor of Marvin Minsky's Contributions on his 80th Birthday|journal=AI Magazine|date=2007|volume=28|issue=4|page=109|doi=10.1609/aimag.v28i4.2064}}</ref>
* ''[[Perceptrons (book)|Perceptrons]]''<ref name="perceptrons">{{cite book |last1=Papert |first1=Seymour |author-link=Seymour Papert |last2=Minsky |first2=Marvin Lee |title=Perceptrons: an introduction to computational geometry |publisher=MIT Press |location=Cambridge, Massachusetts |year=1988 |isbn=978-0-262-63111-2 |url=https://archive.org/details/perceptronsintro00mins }}</ref><br/>''[[The Society of Mind]]''<ref name="socmind">{{cite book |last=Minsky |first=Marvin Lee |title=The Society of Mind |publisher=Simon and Schuster |location=New York |year=1986 |isbn=978-0-671-60740-1 |url=https://archive.org/details/societyofmind00marv }}'' The first comprehensive description of the Society of Mind theory of intellectual structure and development''. See also ''The Society of Mind (CD-ROM version)'', Voyager, 1996.</ref>
* ''[[The Emotion Machine]]''<ref name="emotion">{{cite book |last=Minsky |first=Marvin Lee |title=The Emotion Machine: Commonsense Thinking, Artificial Intelligence, and the Future of the Human Mind |publisher=Simon & Schuster |location=New York |year=2007 |isbn=978-0-7432-7664-1 }}</ref>
* [[Frame (artificial intelligence)|Frames]]}}
| prizes = {{Plainlist|
* [[Turing Award]] (1969)
* [[Japan Prize]] (1990)
* [[AAAI Fellow]] (1990)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aaai.org/Awards/fellows-list.php|title=Elected AAAI Fellows|website=www.aaai.org}}</ref>
* [[IJCAI Award for Research Excellence]] (1991)
* [[Benjamin Franklin Medal (Franklin Institute)|Benjamin Franklin Medal]] (2001)
* [[BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Awards|BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award]] (2013)}}
| footnotes =
| website = {{URL|http://web.media.mit.edu/~minsky}}
}}
'''മാർവിൻ മിൻസ്കി''' (ജനനം:1927) [[നിർമിത ബുദ്ധി]] അഥവാ ആർട്ടിഫിഷ്യൽ ഇൻറലിജൻസിന് അടിത്തറ പാകുന്നതിൽ സുപ്രധാന പങ്കു വഹിച്ച കമ്പ്യൂട്ടർ ശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞനും തത്ത്വചിന്തകനുമാണ് '''മാർവിൻ ലീ മിൻസ്കി'''. ആർട്ടിഫിഷ്യൽ ഇൻറലിജൻസ് ലാബിന് തുടക്കമിട്ടത് മിൻസ്കിയും [[സെയ്മുർ പാപ്പർട്ട്|പാപ്പർട്ടും]] കൂടിയാണ്. ആദ്യത്തെ ഹെഡ് മൗണ്ടഡ് ഗ്രാഫിക്കൽ ഡിസ്പ്ലേയുടെ [[പേറ്റൻറ്]] മിസ്കിയുടെ പേരിലാണ്. ബുദ്ധിയുള്ള മെക്കാനിക്കൽ [[റോബോട്ട്|റോബോട്ടുകളുടെ]] മേഖലയിൽ മിൻസ്കി കാര്യമായ സംഭാവനകൾ നൽകിയിട്ടുണ്ട്.തിയറികളും പുസ്തകങ്ങളും രചിച്ചിട്ടുണ്ട്.
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