വിക്കിപീഡിയ

"ജമ്മു-കശ്മീർ" എന്ന താളിന്റെ പതിപ്പുകൾ തമ്മിലുള്ള വ്യത്യാസം

ജമ്മു-കശ്മീർ (തിരുത്തുക)

10:30, 23 ഡിസംബർ 2019-നു നിലവിലുണ്ടായിരുന്ന രൂപം

32 ബൈറ്റുകൾ കൂട്ടിച്ചേർത്തിരിക്കുന്നു ,  8 മാസം മുമ്പ്
(ചെ.)
→‎top: ചരത്തിന്റെ പേര് മാറ്റി
(ചെ.) (→‎top: അധിക '|' ഒഴിവാക്കി)
(ചെ.) (→‎top: ചരത്തിന്റെ പേര് മാറ്റി)
| established_date = 26 October 1947
| seat_type = Capital
| seat = [[Srinagar]] (May–October)<br/> [[Jammu]] (Nov-April)<ref name="Darbar Move">{{Cite news |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/what-is-the-darbar-move-in-j-k-all-about/article18409452.ece |title=What is the Darbar Move in J&K all about? |last=Desk |first=The Hindu Net |date=2017-05-08 |newspaper=The Hindu |language=en-IN |access-date=2019-02-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171110135648/http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/what-is-the-darbar-move-in-j-k-all-about/article18409452.ece |archive-date=10 November 2017 |dead-url-status=nolive |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
| parts_type = [[List of districts in Jammu and Kashmir|Districts]]
| parts_style = para
| governing_body =
| leader_title = [[Governors of Jammu and Kashmir|Governor]]
| leader_name = [[Satya Pal Malik]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Satya Pal Malik sworn in as Jammu and Kashmir governor |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/satya-pal-malik-sworn-in-as-jammu-and-kashmir-governor/articleshow/65512757.cms |work=The Economic Times |agency=Press Trust of India |date=23 August 2018 |access-date=31 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180823110106/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/satya-pal-malik-sworn-in-as-jammu-and-kashmir-governor/articleshow/65512757.cms |archive-date=23 August 2018 |dead-url-status=nolive |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
| leader_title1 = [[Chief Ministers of Jammu and Kashmir|Chief Minister]]
| leader_name1 = [[Governor's rule|''Vacant'']]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.firstpost.com/politics/bjp-pdp-alliance-ends-in-jammu-and-kashmir-live-updates-modi-govt-did-everything-to-normalise-situation-says-ram-madhav-4542011.html|title=BJP-PDP alliance ends in Jammu and Kashmir LIVE updates: Mehbooba Mufti resigns as chief minister; Governor's Rule in state|work=[[Firstpost]]|accessdate=19 June 2018|date=19 June 2018}}</ref>
| area_total_km2 = 222236
| area_rank = [[List of states and territories of India by area|5th]]<ref name="short100sqkm" group="note">Jammu and Kashmir is a [[disputed territory]] between [[India]], [[Pakistan]] and [[China]]. The areas of [[Azad Kashmir]] and [[Gilgit-Baltistan]] administered by Pakistan and [[Aksai Chin]] region administered by [[China]] are included in the total area.</ref>
| elevation_max_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12197506500/Saser-Kangri|title=Saser Kangri - AAC Publications - Search The American Alpine Journal and Accidents|website=publications.americanalpineclub.org|access-date=2019-02-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190214115923/http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12197506500/Saser-Kangri|archive-date=14 February 2019|dead-url-status=nolive|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| elevation_max_m = 7,672
| elevation_max_ft =
| elevation_max_point = <!-- for denoting the measurement point -->
| elevation_max_rank =
| elevation_min_footnotes = <ref name="Lowest elevation">{{Cite web |url=http://www.koausa.org/Geography/ch1.6.html |title=Climate Patterns and Climatic Divisions |last=Raina |first=A.N |access-date=5 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180616224706/http://www.koausa.org/Geography/ch1.6.html |archive-date=16 June 2018 |dead-url-status=nolive |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
| elevation_min_m = 300
| elevation_min_ft =
| unemployment_rate =
| blank_name_sec1 = [[List of Indian states and territories by Human Development Index|HDI]]
| blank_info_sec1 = {{increase}} 0.684<ref name="snhdi-gdl">{{cite web |title=Sub-national HDI – Area Database |url=https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/ |website=Global Data Lab |publisher=Institute for Management Research, Radboud University |accessdate=25 September 2018 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180923120638/https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/ |archive-date=23 September 2018 |dead-url-status=nolive |df=dmy-all }}</ref> (<span style="color:#FFA500">medium</span>)
| blank1_name_sec1 = HDI rank
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[List of Indian states and territories by Human Development Index|17th]] (2017)
| leader_name4 = [[Jammu and Kashmir High Court]]
| blank2_name_sec2 = Other spoken
| blank2_info_sec2 = [[Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]], [[Hindi]], [[Dogri language|Dogri]], [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]], [[Pahari language (JK)|Pahari]], [[Gujari language|Gojri]], [[Balti language|Balti]], Dadri, [[Ladakhi language|Ladakhi]]<ref name=langoff50/><ref name="Languages">{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=RRbIAAAAQBAJ&lpg=PP1&pg=PA184#v=onepage&q&f=false |title=The Parchment of Kashmir: History, Society, and Polity |last=Khan |first=N. |date=2012-08-06 |publisher=Springer |isbn=9781137029584 |page=184 |language=en |access-date=23 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190223184947/https://books.google.co.in/books?id=RRbIAAAAQBAJ&lpg=PP1&pg=PA184#v=onepage&q&f=false |archive-date=23 February 2019 |dead-url-status=nolive |df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref name="Dadri">{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=XNqOjvaAb9cC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA6#v=onepage&q&f=false |title=Modern History of Jammu and Kashmir: Ancient times to Shimla Agreement |last=Aggarwal |first=J. C. |last2=Agrawal |first2=S. P. |date=1995 |publisher=Concept Publishing Company |isbn=9788170225577 |language=en |access-date=23 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190224001711/https://books.google.co.in/books?id=XNqOjvaAb9cC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA6#v=onepage&q&f=false |archive-date=24 February 2019 |dead-url-status=nolive |df=dmy-all }}</ref> [[Zangskari]],<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Zangskari |url=http://www.ethnologue.com/language/zau |language=en}}</ref> [[Bhadarwahi]],<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Bhadrawahi |url=http://www.ethnologue.com/language/bhd |language=en}}</ref> [[Purgi language|Purgi]],<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Purik |url=http://www.ethnologue.com/language/prx |language=en}}</ref> [[Standard Tibetan|Tibetan]],<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Tibetan (Bhoti)—An Endangered Script in Trans-Himalaya |encyclopedia=The Tibet Journal |last=Shakspo |first=Nawang Tsering |date=2005 |volume=30 |issue=1 |pages=61–64 |issn=0970-5368|jstor=43301113 |publisher=Library of Tibetan Works and Archives }}</ref> [[Bateri language|Bateri]],<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Bateri |url=http://www.ethnologue.com/language/btv |language=en}}</ref> [[Shina language|Shina]],<ref name="Crane1956">{{cite book|last=Crane|first=Robert I.|title=Area Handbook on Jammu and Kashmir State|year=1956|publisher=University of Chicago for the Human Relations Area Files|language=English|page=179|quote=Shina is the most eastern of these languages and in some of its dialects such as the Brokpa of Dah and Hanu and the dialect of Dras, it impinges upon the area of the Sino-Tibetan language family and has been affected by Tibetan with an overlay of words and idioms.}}</ref> [[Burushaski]],<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Pakistan's "Burushaski" Language Finds New Relatives |url=https://www.npr.org/2012/06/20/155454736/pakistans-burushaski-language-finds-new-relatives |language=en}}</ref> [[Brokskat]]<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Brokskat |url=http://www.ethnologue.com/language/bkk |language=en}}</ref> and [[Khowar language|Khowar]]<ref name="SimonsFenning2017">{{cite book|last1=Simons|first1= Gary F. |last2=Fennig|first2=Charles D. |title=Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Twentieth Edition|year=2017|publisher=[[SIL International]]|location= Dallas|language=English}}</ref>
| demographics_type1 = GDP
| demographics1_footnotes = <ref name="GDP 2018-19">{{Cite web |url=https://www.prsindia.org/parliamenttrack/budgets/jammu-and-kashmir-budget-analysis-2018-19 |title=Jammu and Kashmir Budget Analysis 2018-19 |date=2018-01-19 |website=PRSIndia |language=en |access-date=2019-02-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190224173809/https://www.prsindia.org/parliamenttrack/budgets/jammu-and-kashmir-budget-analysis-2018-19 |archive-date=24 February 2019 |dead-url-status=nolive |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
| demographics1_title1 = [[List of Indian states and union territories by GDP|Total]] {{nobold|(2018–19)}}
| demographics1_info1 = {{INRConvert|1.16|lc}}
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