"ജൊഹാനസ്ബർഗ്" എന്ന താളിന്റെ പതിപ്പുകൾ തമ്മിലുള്ള വ്യത്യാസം
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വരി 10:
| image_flag = Flag of Johannesburg.svg
| image_shield = Coat of Arms of Johannesburg.svg
| nickname = Jo'burg; Jozi; {{lang|ve|Muḓi Mulila Ngoma|italics=no}} ([[Venda language|Venda]] version), {{lang|ts|Joni|italics=no}} ([[Tsonga language|Tsonga]] version); Egoli ("Place of Gold");<ref name="eGoli">{{cite web |title=Egoli definition and meaning |url=https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/egoli |website=Collins English Dictionary |accessdate=17 July 2018 |language=en}}</ref> [[Gauteng]] ("Place of Gold")
| motto = "Unity in development"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/za-gt-jb.html|title=Johannesburg (South Africa)|publisher=Crwflags.com|accessdate=9 December 2010}}</ref>
| province = Gauteng▼
|
| coordinates = {{coord|26|12|16|S|28|2|44|E|region:ZA|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[South Africa]]
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = [[Gauteng]]
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_type3 = Municipality
| subdivision_name3 = [[City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality|City of Johannesburg]]
| subdivision_type4 = Main Place
| established_title = Established
| established_date = 1886<ref name=established>{{cite web|title=Chronological order of town establishment in South Africa based on Floyd (1960:20–26)|url=http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07212011-123414/unrestricted/05back.pdf|pages=xlv–lii}}</ref>
| government_type = [[Metropolitan municipality (South Africa)|Metropolitan municipality]]
|
| population_metro = 4434827▼
| population_density_metro_km2 = 2696▼
| leader_party =▼
| leader_title = [[Mayor of Johannesburg|Mayor]]
| leader_name = [[Herman Mashaba]]
| area_footnotes = <ref name="census2011">{{cite web |url=http://census2011.adrianfrith.com/place/798015 |title = Main Place Johannesburg |work=Census 2011}}</ref>
| area_total_km2 = 334.81
| area_urban_km2 = 3,357
| area_urban_footnotes = <ref name="citypop"/>
| elevation_m = 1753
| population_footnotes = <ref name="http://worldpopulationreview.com/world-cities/johannesburg-population"/>
| postal_code =▼
|
|
| population_density_km2 = auto
|blank_name_sec1 = [[Human Development Index|HDI]]▼
|blank_info_sec1 = {{increase}} 0.75 <span style="color:#1fca23">'''High'''</span> <small>(2012)</small><ref name="HDI">{{cite web|url=http://www.gcro.ac.za/sites/default/files/maps/pdfs/gcro_map_of_the_month_hdi_1996_to_2012_april_2014.pdf|title=Gauteng's Human Development Index|publisher=Gauteng City-Region Observatory|date=2013|accessdate=1 January 2015|page=1}}</ref>▼
| population_urban = 8,000,000
| population_density_urban_km2 = auto
| population_metro_footnotes = <ref name="UN WUP 2016"/>
| population_urban_footnotes = <ref name="citypop"/>
<!-- demographics (section 1) -->
| demographics_type1 = Racial makeup (2019)
| demographics1_footnotes = <ref name="http://worldpopulationreview.com/world-cities/johannesburg-population"/>
| demographics1_title1 = [[Bantu peoples of South Africa|Black African]]
| demographics1_info1 = 76.4%
| demographics1_title2 = [[Coloureds|Coloured]]
| demographics1_info2 = 5.3%
| demographics1_title3 = [[Indian South African|Indian]]/[[Asian South African|Asian]]
| demographics1_info3 = 4.9%
| demographics1_title4 = [[White South African|White]]
| demographics1_info4 = 13.7%
| demographics1_title5 = Other
| demographics1_info5 = 0.8%
<!-- demographics (section 2) -->
| demographics_type2 = [[First language]]s (2011)
| demographics2_footnotes = <ref name="census2011" />
| demographics2_title1 = [[South African English|English]]
| demographics2_info1 = 31.1%
| demographics2_title2 = [[Zulu language|Zulu]]
| demographics2_info2 = 19.6%
| demographics2_title3 = [[Afrikaans]]
| demographics2_info3 = 12.1%
| demographics2_title4 = [[Xhosa language|Xhosa]]
| demographics2_info4 = 5.2%
| demographics2_title5 = Other
| demographics2_info5 = 31.9%
▲|
<!-- blank fields (section 2) -->
| blank_name_sec2 = GDP
| blank_info_sec2 =
| blank1_name_sec2 = GDP per capita
| blank1_info_sec2 = {{US$
<!-- Other information -->
| timezone1 = [[South African Standard Time|SAST]]
| postal_code_type = [[List of postal codes in South Africa|Postal code]] (street)
▲| postal_code = 2001
| postal2_code_type = [[Post-office box|PO box]]
| postal2_code = 2000
| area_code_type = [[Telephone numbers in South Africa|Area code]]
| website = {{URL|http://www.joburg.org.za}}
}}
[[ദക്ഷിണാഫ്രിക്ക|ദക്ഷിണാഫ്രിക്കയിലെ]] ഏറ്റവും വലിയ നഗരമാണ് '''ജൊഹാനസ്ബർഗ്'''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fasken.com/johannesburg/|title=Johannesburg|publisher=|accessdate=25 May 2015}}</ref>. രാജ്യത്തിലെ ഏറ്റവും സമ്പന്നമായ പ്രവിശ്യയായ [[ഗൗടെങ്|ഗൗടെങിന്റെ]] തലസ്ഥാനവുമാണീ നഗരം<ref>{{cite web|author= Th. Brinkhoff|url=http://www.citypopulation.de/world/Agglomerations.html|title=Principal Agglomerations of the World|publisher=Citypopulation.de|date=23 January 2010|accessdate=2 July 2010}}</ref>. ലോകത്തിലെ ഏറ്റവും വലിയ 40 മെട്രൊപൊളിറ്റൻ പ്രദേശങ്ങകളിലൊന്ന്, ആഫ്രിക്കയിലെ രണ്ട് [[ആഗോള നഗരം|ആഗോള നഗരങ്ങളിലൊന്ന്]] (global cities) തുടങ്ങിയ പദവികളും ജൊഹാനസ്ബർഗിനുണ്ട്. ദക്ഷിണാഫ്രിക്കയുടെ മൂന്ന് തലസ്ഥാന നഗരങ്ങളിൽ ഉൾപ്പെടുന്നില്ലെങ്കിലും രാജ്യത്തെ പരമോന്നത നീതിന്യായ കോടതി ജൊഹാനസ്ബർഗിലാണ് സ്ഥിതി ചെയ്യുന്നത്.
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