"തോമസ് കുൻ" എന്ന താളിന്റെ പതിപ്പുകൾ തമ്മിലുള്ള വ്യത്യാസം
Content deleted Content added
'അമേരിക്കൻ ഊർജ്ജതന്ത്രജ്ഞനും ദാർശനികനുമായിര...' താൾ സൃഷ്ടിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു റ്റാഗ്: 2017 സ്രോതസ്സ് തിരുത്ത് |
No edit summary റ്റാഗ്: 2017 സ്രോതസ്സ് തിരുത്ത് |
||
വരി 1:
{{Infobox philosopher
|region = [[Western philosophy]]
|era = [[20th-century philosophy]]
|image = Thomas Kuhn.jpg
|birth_name = Thomas Samuel Kuhn
|birth_date = {{birth date|1922|7|18}}
|birth_place = [[Cincinnati]], [[Ohio]], [[United States|U.S.]]
|death_date = {{death date and age|1996|6|17|1922|7|18}}
|death_place = [[Cambridge, Massachusetts|Cambridge]], [[Massachusetts]], U.S.
|alma_mater = [[Harvard University]]
|school_tradition = [[Analytic philosophy|Analytic]]<br>[[Historical turn]]<ref>K. Brad Wray, ''Kuhn's Evolutionary Social Epistemology'', Cambridge University Press, 2011, p. 87.</ref>
|main_interests = [[Philosophy of science]]
|notable_ideas = {{flatlist|
* [[Paradigm shift]]
* [[Commensurability (philosophy of science)|Incommensurability]]
* [[Normal science]]
* Kuhn loss<ref>[https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/thomas-kuhn/ Thomas Kuhn (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)]: "Not all the achievements of the preceding period of normal science are preserved in a revolution, and indeed a later period of science may find itself without an explanation for a phenomenon that in an earlier period was held to be successfully explained. This feature of scientific revolutions has become known as 'Kuhn-loss'". The term was coined by Heinz R. Post in Post, H. R. (1971), "Correspondence, Invariance and Heuristics," ''Studies in History and Philosophy of Science'', '''2''', 213–255.</ref>
}}
|influences = {{flatlist|
* [[Immanuel Kant|Kant]]<ref>Aviezer Tucker (ed.), ''A Companion to the Philosophy of History and Historiography'', Blackwell Publishing, 2011 : "Analytic Realism".</ref>
* [[Alexandre Koyré|Koyré]]<ref>Thomas S. Kuhn, ''[[The Structure of Scientific Revolutions]]''. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1970 (2nd ed.), p. 48.</ref>
* [[Michael Polanyi|Polanyi]]<ref name=Kuhn44>Thomas S. Kuhn, ''[[The Structure of Scientific Revolutions]]''. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1970 (2nd ed.), p. 44.</ref>
* [[John Hasbrouck Van Vleck|Van Vleck]]<ref>Robert J. Richards, Lorraine Daston (eds.), ''Kuhn's 'Structure of Scientific Revolutions' at Fifty: Reflections on a Science Classic'', University of Chicago Press, 2016, p. 47.</ref>
* [[Ludwik Fleck|Fleck]]<ref name=Kuhnvi>Thomas S. Kuhn, ''[[The Structure of Scientific Revolutions]]''. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1970 (2nd ed.), p. vi.</ref>
* [[Ludwig Wittgenstein|Wittgenstein]]<ref name=Kuhn44/>
* [[Anneliese Maier|A. Maier]]<ref name=Kuhnvi/>
* [[Hélène Metzger|Metzger]]<ref name=Kuhnvi/>
* [[Émile Meyerson|Meyerson]]<ref name=Kuhnvi/>
* [[Jean Piaget|Piaget]]<ref name="Burman, J. T. 2007">{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1177/0959354307079306 | last1 = Burman | first1 = J. T. | year = 2007 | title = Piaget No 'Remedy' for Kuhn, But the Two Should be Read Together: Comment on Tsou's 'Piaget vs. Kuhn on Scientific Progress' | journal = Theory & Psychology | volume = 17 | issue = 5| pages = 721–732 }}</ref>
* [[Karl Popper|Popper]]<ref>Thomas S. Kuhn, ''[[The Structure of Scientific Revolutions]]''. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1970 (2nd ed.), p. 146.</ref>
* [[Norwood Russell Hanson|Hanson]]<ref>Thomas S. Kuhn, ''[[The Structure of Scientific Revolutions]]''. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1970 (2nd ed.), p. 27.</ref>
* [[Herbert Butterfield|Butterfield]]<ref>Thomas S. Kuhn, ''[[The Structure of Scientific Revolutions]]''. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1970 (2nd ed.), p. 85.</ref>
}}
|influenced = {{flatlist|
* [[Paul Feyerabend|Feyerabend]]
* [[Imre Lakatos|Lakatos]]
* [[Philip Kitcher|Kitcher]]}}
}}
അമേരിക്കൻ ഊർജ്ജതന്ത്രജ്ഞനും ദാർശനികനുമായിരുന്നു '''തോമസ് കുൻ'''.(ജൂലൈ 18, 1922 – ജൂൺ 17, 1996).ശാസ്ത്രചരിത്ര വിജ്ഞാനം,ശാസ്ത്രതത്വങ്ങളുടെ ആവിർഭാവം എന്നിവയിൽ ആഴത്തിലുള്ള പഠനം നടത്തിയിട്ടുണ്ട്.The Structure of Scientific Revolutions എന്നതാണ് പ്രധാനകൃതി.
| |||