"അറബി ജനത" എന്ന താളിന്റെ പതിപ്പുകൾ തമ്മിലുള്ള വ്യത്യാസം
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വരി 2:
{{ആധികാരത}}
{{ToDisambig|വാക്ക്=അറബി}}
{{Infobox ethnic group
|group = Arabs <br/> <small>{{lang|ar|العرب}}</small> <br/> <small>''Al-ʿArab''</small>
|image = {{Image array
|perrow = 5
| image1 = Almutanabbi1.jpg|caption1 = [[Al-Mutanabbi]]
| image2 = Al-kindi.jpeg|caption2 = [[Al-Kindi]]
| image3 = Ibn Khaldun.jpg|caption3= [[Ibn Khaldun]]
| image4 = Bust of emperor Philippus Arabus - Hermitage Museum.jpg|caption4 = [[Philip the Arab]]
| image5 = John-of-Damascus_01.jpg|caption5 = [[John of Damascus]]
| image6 = Ibn_al-Haytham.png|caption6 = [[Alhazen|Ibn al-Haytham]]
| image7 = Muhammad Ahmad al-Mahdi.jpg|caption7 = [[Muhammad Ahmad]]
| image8 = Photograph of Maryana Marrash2.jpg|caption8 = [[Maryana Marrash]]
| image9 = Sherif-Hussein.jpg|caption9 = [[Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca|Sharif Hussein]]
| image10 = Abd Al-Aziz ibn Saud1927.jpg|caption10 = [[Ibn Saud]]
| image11 = Omar Mukhtar 13.jpg|caption11= [[Omar Mukhtar]]
| image12 = Arafat keffiyeh.JPG|caption12 = [[Yasser Arafat]]
| image13 = Sultan Qaboos bin Said al Said.jpg|caption13 = [[Qaboos bin Said]]
| image14 = Nawal_El_Moutawakel_(cropped).JPG|caption14 = [[Nawal El Moutawakel]]
| image15 = Fatherpic.jpg|caption15 = [[Fayeq Abdul-Jaleel|Fayeq al-Ayadhi]]
| image16 = Manal al-Shraif.jpg|caption16 = [[Manal al-Sharif]]
| image17 = Umm Kulthum4.jpg|caption17 = [[Umm Kulthum]]
| image18 = കർമാൻ.jpg|caption18 = [[Tawakkol Karman]]
| image19 = Nasser thinker.jpg||caption19 = [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]]
| image20 = Fairuz04.jpg|caption20= [[Fairuz]]
| image21 = Houari Boumediène.jpg|caption21= [[Houari Boumediene]]
| image22 = Kazem Main.jpg|caption22= [[Kadim Al Sahir]]
| image23 = Queen Rania in Washington, DC.jpg|caption23= [[Rania al-Abdullah]]
| image24 = Khalil_Gibran_-_Autorretrato_con_musa,_c._1911.jpg|caption24 = [[Khalil Gibran]]
| image25 = Ralph-Nader-1975.jpeg|caption25 = [[Ralph Nader]]
}}
|population = c. '''420–450 million'''<ref>Margaret Kleffner Nydell [http://books.google.com/books?id=ZNoiieefqAcC&printsec Understanding Arabs: A Guide For Modern Times], Intercultural Press, 2005, ISBN 1931930252, page xxiii, 14</ref>
|region1 = {{flag|Arab League}}
|pop1 = 400 million<ref>total population 450 million, [[CIA Factbook]] estimates an Arab population of 450 million, see article text.</ref>
|region2 = {{flag|Brazil|link=Brazilian Arabs}}
|pop2 = 10,000,000<ref name="saudiaramcoworld.com">http://www.saudiaramcoworld.com/issue/200505/the.arabs.of.brazil.htm</ref>
|region3 = {{flag|Indonesia}}
|pop3 = 5,000,000 (Arab ancestry)<ref name="Hadramaut dan Para Kapiten Arab">[http://alwishahab.wordpress.com/2009/08/20/hadramaut-dan-para-kapiten-arab/ Hadramaut dan Para Kapiten Arab]</ref>
|region4 = {{flag|United States}}
|pop4 = 3,500,000<ref name="The Arab American Institute">{{cite web|url=http://www.aaiusa.org/arab-americans/22/demographics |title=The Arab American Institute |publisher=Aaiusa.org |accessdate=17 September 2011}}</ref>
|region8 = {{flag|Israel}}
|pop8 = 1,658,000<ref name="ICBS2013">{{cite web |url=http://www.cbs.gov.il/www/hodaot2013n/11_13_097e.pdf |title=65th Independence Day – More than 8 Million Residents in the State of Israel |publisher=[[Israel Central Bureau of Statistics]] |date=14 April 2013 |accessdate=12 February 2014}}</ref>
|region9 = {{flag|Venezuela}}
|pop9 = 1,600,000 (Arab ancestry)<ref name="thedailybeast.com">http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/09/15/abdel-el-zabayar-from-parliament-to-the-frontlines.html "Venezuela, where the estimated 1.6 million people of Arab descent..."</ref>
|region10 = {{flag|Iran}}
|pop10 = 1,500,000
|region11 = {{flag|Turkey}}
|pop11 = 1,700,000
|languages = [[Arabic language|Arabic]], [[Modern South Arabian]],<ref>[http://www.brillonline.nl/subscriber/entry?entry=islam_SIM-4477 Kister, M.J. "{{unicode|Ķuāḍa}}." Encyclopaedia of Islam. Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2008. Brill Online. 10 April 2008]: "The name is an early one and can be traced in fragments of the old Arab poetry. The tribes recorded as {{unicode|Ķuḍā'ī}} were: Kalb [q.v.], Djuhayna, Balī, Bahrā' [q.v.], Khawlān [q.v.], Mahra, Khushayn, Djarm, 'Udhra [q.v.], Balkayn [see al-Kayn ], Tanūkh [q.v.] and Salīh"</ref><ref>Serge D. Elie, [http://cy.revues.org/document186.html "Hadiboh: From Peripheral Village to Emerging City"], ''Chroniques Yéménites'': "In the middle, were the Arabs who originated from different parts of the mainland (e.g., prominent Mahrî tribes10, and individuals from Hadramawt, and Aden)". Footnote 10: "Their neighbors in the West scarcely regarded them as Arabs, though they themselves consider they are of the pure stock of Himyar."</ref> [[varieties of Arabic]], [[French language|French]], [[English language|English]], [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]]
|religions = [[Islam]] (predominantly [[Sunni Islam|Sunni]], minority [[Shia Islam|Shia]], [[Nondenominational Muslims]], [[Muwahhid Muslims]]), with [[Christianity]] and other religions, [[agnostic]]s, [[deist]]s<ref>{{cite book|last1=Sharif|first1=William|title=Christianity, Islam and Secular Criticism|date=2010|page=44}}</ref>
|related = <!-- Please do not change this section without reaching a consensus. Jews, Assyrians etc. are already Semitic--> Other [[Semitic|Semitic peoples]] and various [[Afro-Asiatic languages|Afro-Asiatic peoples]]
}}
{{Arabs}}
[[അറബി ഭാഷ]] സംസാരിക്കുന്ന ജനങ്ങളാണു് പൊതുവേ '''അറബികൾ''' എന്നറിയപ്പെടുന്നത്. എന്നാൽ [[അറേബ്യൻ ഉപദ്വീപ്|അറേബ്യൻ ഉപദ്വീപിൽ]] അധിവസിക്കുന്ന [[സെമിറ്റിക് ജനത]] എന്ന അർത്ഥത്തിലാണ് അറബികൾ എന്ന പദം ആദ്യകാലത്ത് പ്രയോഗിക്കപ്പെട്ടിരുന്നത്. ക്രിസ്തുവർഷം ഏഴാം ശതകത്തിൽ പ്രസ്തുത ജനതയുടെ സ്വാധീനത വർദ്ധിച്ചതോടെയാണ് അതിന് ഇന്നത്തെ അർത്ഥവ്യാപ്തി ലഭിക്കുന്നത്.
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